What are the figures of speech?

July 15, 2022

 


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Definition of Figure of Speech

A figure of speech or rhetorically figured term entails an dedicated deviate from general language is used to form a rhetorical impact.



Basically, figures of speech are defined below with examples-




An extensive explanation, the figure of speech is explained likewise-




1-    Simile


A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things that have similar qualities. These are normally formed by the terms ‘as’ or ‘like’. Some examples as given below-
Examples:
  • He is as brave as a lion
  • you are as pretty as a rose.
  • Her expression was as cold as ice
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2-    Metaphor


The metaphor is a figure of speech that is used for implying a comparison of things in the form of using words like-
Examples:
  • You are my god now.
  • You are our boss in the office.
  • He is the star of our class




3-    Personification


Personification is a figure of speech, and it expresses human nature or human qualities to abstract or inanimate objects. like, 

we often use the phrases- 

barking clouds,
The howling wind, 
Dancing leaves, 
Time flies, etc. 

Few examples are below-
Examples-
  • Your health is asking for a doctor.
  • The opportunity knocked at his door
  • Your eyes are asking a few questions.
  • The plants in her house silently begged to be watered


                    40 Common Proverbs with Meaning and Examples


4-    Alliteration


Alliteration is a sentence that is consists of a series of words, and that have the same consonant sound in beginning. 

Examples:

  • She goes to the geese growing gate.
  • She sells seashells on the seashore
  • Kajal was called by calls because of calling casually in casualty calls.
  • A good cook could cook as many cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies

5-    Onomatopoeia


Onomatopoeia is used to express a sound. 
To be more precise, it is used to imitate the sounds associated with the action or object referred to i.e. hiss, clap, etc. 


Examples:
  • The people clapping in the hall.
  • The buzzing bee flew over my head
  • The snake was hissing there in the hole.
  • The stone hit the water with a splash




6-    Hyperbole


The hyperbole is an exaggeration. It terms and emphasizes or heightens the effect of something. 


Examples:
  • He is warning you hundreds of times.
  • I have told you a million times to not touch my stuff!
  • She has given me thousands of warnings.
  • She has got a pea-sized brain

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7-    Euphemism


Euphemism is a mild word in substitution of something that is more explicit or harsh when referring to something unfavorable or unpleasant. 


Examples:
  • You look extraordinary in the exam.
  • This mall has good facilities for differently-abled people
  • This organization is made for 2 number business people.
  • He passed away in his sleep


8-    Irony


An Irony or sarcasm is a word conveys the opposite of their literal meaning. They are called a humorous manner. 


Examples:
  • You are as handsome as an owl.
  • Your hands are as clean as mud
  • You look as handsome as a pig.
  • The dinner you served was as hot as ice


Jumbled Words Questions




9-    Anaphora


Anaphora is the repetition of a word or phrase at the start of clauses and sentences.

Examples:
  • Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: “I Have a Dream” Speech
  • Winston Churchill: "We Shall Fight on the Beaches" Speech.
  • Charles Dickens: A Tale of Two Cities
literal example:
  • Let it snow, let it snow, let it snow. "Oh, woeful, oh woeful, woeful, woeful day! "And miles to go before I sleep, And miles to go before I sleep."




10-    Apostrophe


It addresses the subject that is not present in the work. In this case, the object is absent or inanimate. 

Examples:
  • Wow! what sunshine.
  • Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are
  • Welcome, O life!
  • Oh! my god.





Figures of Speech with Examples

Figures of Speech Examples

Personification    is        The opportunity knocked at his door

Metaphor                is        It is raining cats and dogs

Metaphor is        It is raining a pour of water.

A simile is        He is as brave as a lion

Onomatopoeia     is         The buzzing bee that flew over my head

Hyperbole                is        She has got a pea-sized brain

A simile is         Reeta is as intelligent as Chanakya.

Euphemism           is         He passed away in his sleep

The irony is       Your hands are as clean as mud

Anaphora               is         Dr. Martin Luther King Jr: “I Have a Dream” Speech

The apostrophe is        Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are

Alliteration              is        She sells seashells on the seashore

Alliteration is       She sits on the seat of the seaboat.









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